THE MIRACLE OF PARENTAL LOVE: A.P. CHEKHOV`S SHORT STORY "THE BISHOP" AND I.S. TURGENEV'S NOVEL "FATHERS AND CHILDREN"

The article considers the question of influence I.S. Turgenev's novel "Fathers and Children" on A.P. Chekhov's story "The Bishop". relevance work lies in perspective study, which assumes not just a comparison images mothers works, but also allows us to talk about child-parent relations as an important problematic core texts. Despite fact that interest this is known everyone, "Bishop" did become object scientist proposed way. Common features "mother-son" collision are revealed. Mothers similar relation their sons – they love children very much shy show at same time. Their affection manifested facial expressions, gestures, eye expressions. problem tragic loneliness heroes touched upon. If Bazarov opposes himself world, then world seems repel hero, who has no one sincerely. Even strong sincere mother does save hero from loneliness. finales texts turn out be fundamentally important. They find themselves converging thing private death disrupt general course life. Both Turgenev Chekhov avoid didactics. However, finale Children", parents' funeral prayer for son sounds. idea saving power parental affirmed. It will key hope eternal life son. tragic. his faith God, experiencing existential catastrophe, maternal able prevent it. There triumph over death.